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FAQ Answers

Electronic Billing and Payment Systems

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Why is it called Electronic Bill Presentment and Payment (EBPP)?   back

 

Electronic Bill Presentment and Payment (EBPP) is the generic term for electronic billing systems.  This is the solution that gives bill payers the ability to view and pay bills via the Internet. The predecessors to EBPP where telephone phone and other proprietary solutions that permitted payment but could not deliver (or present) a bill.  

 

With the growth of the Internet, software companies began providing products which would enable bill payers the ability to see their bill or statement on-line.  These bills were available only at the billers Web site and were sometimes quite different than the look or content of a paper bill.  Since they weren’t actually delivered to the bill payer and so the term delivery was really not applicable.  Eventually, the term presentment was coined to describe this new feature.  Bills are “presented’ and a notice is sent via e-mail making the customer aware the bill is available for viewing.  While the term Electronic Bill Presentment and Payment has been in use ever since we feel the better term is Electronic Bill Delivery and Payment, since we provide the ability to actually deliver a bill to the customer.

 
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Why are companies implementing electronic billing systems?   back

They have the potential to accelerate cash flow, generate savings in operations, and reduce the cost of customer service while greatly improving the quality of customer service. 

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How much does an EBPP system typically cost?   back

 

There are two different types of solution providers.  One provider offers a software package which you install and then operate the system on in-house systems.  The second provider (like CTP Solutions) offers the solution as a service. This is also known as an Application Solution Provider (ASP).

 

Software packages typically cost in excess of $100,000.  In 2002 the Gartner Group estimated average first year costs for installing an EBPP system at $500,000.   In comparison a solution from CTP Solutions with similar function can be installed for less then $20,000.  Of course using our ASP solution has continuing monthly costs, but these are balanced by the 15-20% annual support fees charged by software package vendors.

 
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How long does it take to get a system installed?   back

 

Just as in the question about cost, the time required to implement an electronic bill payment system depends on the type of solution.  If you buy a software package you have to implement both the hardware and software environment.  If you implement the solution via an ASP you are just plugging into an already functioning system.  In the study by the Gartner Group referenced in the previous question they estimated an installation period of 6 months on average for implementing a software package.  Our experience as an ASP is that 3 months or less is a realistic estimate for implementation.

 
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What about security?   back

 

Security is critical no matter how you implement an electronic bill payment system.  You need to insure the solution provider has protected the system against unauthorized access or “hacking” and that data sent to you is encrypted to insure it can’t be intercepted.

 
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I hear the terms B2B and B2C, what do they mean?   back

 

B2B stands for business to business and B2C stands for business to consumer.  When these terms are used in reference to an electronic bill payment system the term EBPP refers to a B2C, or business to consumer solution. EIPP, electronic invoice presentment and payment, refers to a B2B, or business to business, solution. The CTP Solutions solution covers both B2C and B2B uses. Small business behaves more like a B2C system. When our solution is used in a medium-to-small enterprise relationship we rely on email workflow management, as well as, dynamic document approval as offered by companies like Adobe.

 
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What is the most important thing I need to consider about an electronic bill presentment and payment system?    back

 

To be successful in achieving your ROI objectives, the rate at which bill payers adopt to use an EBPP is critical.  The single most important thing driving adoption rates is ease of use for the bill payer.  While this would seem apparent many systems have cumbersome registration processes and confusing user interfaces.  The most successful system will be one that makes it easy for the bill payer to register and pay bills.  

 
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What about standards, I hear they're important?   back

 

Standards can be very important when all participants agree to use them. Except for some high end B2B systems that use EDI, billing standards have not yet been universally adopted. In the meantime, the focus must be on flexibility.  Since  EBPP systems are just entering the rapid growth phase, standards will become more important in the future. 

 

The key factors in managing to a standards based environment will be to insure any solution is written on an open platform using standard languages, database, and document management systems. This will insure that as standards, formats and interfaces emerge your system will be able to adapt. In the meantime, we meet interface standards such as in the Electronic Remittance Advice (ERA) files, our interface to banking EFT systems and, of course,  PDF files that can be universally displayed and read on any platform. 

 
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How much will I have to change my current statement?   back

It depends on the system you select – with some you may have to totally revamp your statement, others allow you to maintain a reasonable facsimile.  CTP Solutions on the other hand enables you to have an exact replica of your current documents.

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Why can't I get an electronic bill that looks just like my paper bill?   back

 

You can if you select the CTP Solutions solution.  Our Data Nugget technology enables you to provide system users with an exact replica of their bill down to the graphics, POSTNET, OCR and bar code fonts.

 
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I hear the term payment reversal used in conjunction with electronic payments, why is that - aren't all electronic payments preauthorized?   back

 

You are correct with regard to credit card transactions; they are preauthorized in real-time and given an OK or denied status.  eCheck payments, however, are just like a paper checks and can be returned for insufficient funds.  There is presently no eCheck balance authorization network. So the only validation we may perform is that the bank number is valid. eChecks will, however, return much faster than paper checks and if there is a problem you generally know about it in 2-3 days. Reversals may also be necessary for any transaction when fraud or payment disputes are enforced by the merchant or bank processor.

 

 About eArchive Document Storage Services

 
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Why do you store all the billing documents on the Web site?   back

 

This is so your customer service can use the archive for any customer not just those choosing electronic delivery. When a customer calls with a question about their bill the fact that both the customer and agent are looking at the same document helps minimize confusion. Furthermore, it enables any of your customers to pay bills without enrolling for electronic delivery  We encourage users to use the system how they see fit by eliminating barrier to access. 

 
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Why would I want to place other documents in eArchive?   back

 

You can make your Customer Service Agents more productive by having all the documents used in customer communication in eArchive.  These could include past due reminders and inserts, as well as bills and statements.  This way the customer, by going to the Web site, may actually be able to resolve the issue without the need for customer service.  And, if a call is necessary, the customer and the agent are looking at the same information.

 
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How long can I keep documents in eArchive?   back

Indefinitely, our basic charge includes 3 months of on-line storage. Periodically or at the end of an online storage cycle, the documents can be burned to CD for permanent archiving.

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Since you assemble the electronic documents from my print stream what print formats do you support?   back

We support any standard print stream such as AFP, PCL, Xerox DJDE and VIPP.

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How does the information you need for developing the electronic documents get to you?   back

 

We extract it from a copy of the print stream you send to your printer.  You have probably spent significant time and money developing a billing document that best meets the needs of your business.  With our system you send a copy of the print file to us electronically.  We take this data and store it in eArchive and then make electronically delivery of statements to enrolled customers. Consequently, we preserve your investment in document design not disrupt it by requiring electronic documents to look entirely different.

 
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What is this Data Nugget technology you talk about?   back

 

It is the software we have developed that enables us to create electronic documents that are very small in terms of their electronic size.  This in turn gives us the capability to have documents that are identical to printed documents and yet they are still small enough to conveniently send through narrow dial-up connections used by some consumers and businesses.

 
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Why do you use PDF files?   back

 

PDF stands for Portable Document Format, and was developed by Adobe to provide a universal document standard.  A free Adobe reader is available for every popular software platform.  This allows us to make sure that no matter what operating system a customer is running they will have the capability of viewing the billing document exactly as intended. That doesn't always happen when using different vendor's browsers or even across different versions of the same vendor's browser.

 
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I’ve heard PDF files take up a lot of room and can slow down your network?   back

The PDF files we use are based on Data Nugget technology and as a result are much smaller.  For example – a complex bill containing images, graphics, shading in addition to the data could be over 500 K bytes of storage  Using Data Nugget technology we are able to reduce the size of these types of documents to 29-30K bytes in size

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Can I e-mail documents from eArchive to customers without having eDelivery Courier installed?   back

Yes – on an ad hoc basis.  eDelivery Courier is required for scheduled delivery of documents from eArchive

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Can I interface eArchive to my Customer Relationship Management system?   back

Yes – in some cases we may have an interface developed.  If not we will provide you with a quote on what the cost would be for us to develop one. Linking legacy and client server systems to our system can be surprisingly easy.

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Where does the eArchive reside?   back

It resides on a server in one of our data centers.

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Is the eArchive database secure against hackers?   back

 

Absolutely – we guard against unauthorized entry into the system whether by an individual or a virus.  To be doubly safe we also encrypt the critical data we store and further encrypt it when we send it to you as a file or to your customer as a billing document.

 
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My company has spent a lot of money building a customer Intranet - is there any way I can use the system we have developed for controlling access to your CTP Solutions EBPP site?   back

 

If you want to utilize your system for authentication of users we will implement a trusted gateway.  This means you will be responsible for insuring the individual signing on to the system is who they say they are and we will "trust" you to in that regard and not perform an additional user authentication. This is sometimes referred to as "single sign on" processing.

 
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Why is eArchive offered as stand alone service EBPP?   back

Many companies are looking for a records management system.  eArchive is an outstanding solution for companies that want to lay the foundation for an electronic records management system and later step up to electronic delivery and payment.

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Why can't I host  my own eArchive?   back

eArchive is the tip of the iceberg.  By that I mean there is a wealth of supporting software that insures the reliability, availability, and security of eArchive.  We could not sell eArchive services at the affordable price we charge if we had to supply all this software to each customer.  By offering eArchive as a service the infrastructure costs are spread over a broad range of customers.

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Do I have my own Web site if I use CTP Solutions?   back

Yes, you have your own Web site with a separate URL that is the gateway into your information.  We supply the security tools that you'll use to control access to the Web site for various administrative and agent responsibilities of individuals within your company.

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How reliable are your systems?   back

 

Our goal is 100% availability!  That is why we have multiple data centers and redundancy within each data center. Our contracts include service level agreements based on our availability.  In the massive blackout that struck the East Coast and Midwest, our emergency backup clicked into action and our services stayed on the air without any interruption.

 

 About eDelivery Courier Services

 
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Why do you call it eDelivery Courier?   back

 

There are a number of companies that use eDelivery as a designation for their products.  Ours is quite different since it delivers the billing document directly to your customer much like a courier brings a message by hand – only in this case it’s an electronic courier.

 
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If I can e-mail bills from eArchive why do I need eDelivery Courier?   back

 

You can e-mail documents from eArchive on an ad hoc basis but initiating the e-mail is a manual process.  With eDelivery Courier e-mails are sent automatically based on mailing rules which are established by the recipient.

 
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How does my customer service agent know if a caller has registered for electronic delivery?   back

The document icons are color coded. When a customer service agent retrieves documents for a customer using the systems search capability they can see immediately if the individual they are talking to has enrolled for electronic delivery.

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How soon after I send the customer information to you are the bills sent out electronically?   back

Billing documents are sent out the morning of the day after they are received.

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How do you know to send a bill electronically?   back

Customers enroll on the your CTP Solutions Web site and we maintain a file of enrollments.  We send you an updated copy of that enrollment file daily.  Then you let our system know if the statement was printed or you expected us to deliver it.  We parse statements to be sent electronically from the ones sent by post and double-check the names against the enrollment file for additional quality control.

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What insures a customer won't get both a paper and an electronic bill?   back

 

You send us back (or include in the print stream) information about what was printed and what should go electronically. We like to know how you made your print suppression decision so no statements fall through the crack or get duplicated.  A customer may get one paper bill after they enroll since one may have been in the mail but not received, after that they should receive only an electronic bill.

 
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You can send documents attached to e-mail as a PDF. What about my customer that don't have a current Adobe Acrobat reader?   back

 

While this is unlikely we provide the way to download a copy of the Acrobat Reader on the EBPP Web site.  All  a user has to do is click  on a prominently marked button and they will be led through the process,

 
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Doesn't using PDF slow my customers system down?   back

Remember these are “Data Nugget” based PDF and are very small.  Even users that have slower dial up access will find our system quick and responsive.

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What about the security of a PDF attached to an e-mail?   back

The attached billing document PDF are fully encrypted using 128-bit DES.  That's strong enough encryption to meet the needs of our financial and healthcare industry clients. The user opens encrypted PDF using the same password they have established for accessing the payment Web site.

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Why do you offer eDelivery Courier as a separate product?   back

 

In addition to providing a complete electronic bill payment system CTP Solutions also offers a broad range of document management services.  Just as some of our customers use eArchive for its document management capability others use eDelivery Courier to distribute documents electronically that are produced from a print stream.

 

 About eLockbox Payment Services

 
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Can my customers pay on the web without getting electronic delivery?   back

Absolutely, some of our customers just want a payment capability.  We can use the PayNow feature of eLockbox Payment to place an icon on your current Web site that will take them directly to a payment screen.

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Do you handle all kinds of credit cards?   back

We handle Visa, MasterCard, Discover, and American Express.  At this time our customers have not asked us to support any additional cards but if you have a unique requirement we'll be glad to consider it.

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Do you handle debit cards?   back

Yes, they are authorized and treated as credit cards.

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Can I use my own bank accounts?   back

 

Yes you can, but you may incur a larger setup charge to do so.  We have established a number of banks we called Preferred Providers.  Working with these banks we have established data formats and processes that are designed to work well with their systems.  If your bank is one of our Preferred Providers there will be no additional charge.  If not we will need to establish a relationship with your bank and duplicate the work we have already completed at our Preferred Provider institutions.  Many of our customers establish an account with one of our Preferred Provider banks and then sweep the money into their main corporate account on a daily basis.

 
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What other charges will I have besides your transaction charge for credit card payments?   back

 

We provide card authorization and data capture so costs associated with those services are imbedded in our fee.  Other charges based on the discount rate and any other transaction fees that are assessed directly against the transaction itself (i.e. taken off the top by the card processor) or billed directly to your bank account by a financial institution are not included in our fees.

 
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Do I need a new merchant account?   back

Not necessarily, you may be able to use the merchant account you already have established providing it is certified for Internet use. Point-of-Sale and Internet merchant accounts are different and require separate agreements.. 

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I hear the terms eCheck, debit transaction, debit card, and EFT (electronic funds transfer) used to describe non paper check payments. Are they different?   back

 

While they can all accomplish the same purpose, that is make a payment, they are quite different.  EFT or Electronic Funds Transfer is generally used to describe the movement of funds from an account in one bank to an account in the same or another bank.  A well know example is directly deposited pay checks.  Money is moved via EFT from your employers deposit account at their bank to your deposit account at your bank. EFT can be used for both deposits and withdrawals.

 

When we use the term eCheck, we are referring to an EFT debit. This means it goes through the EFT clearing process without authorization and is settled when it clears the customer’s bank assuming, of course, there are adequate funds in the account. eCheck is also being used to describe checks that start out as paper but are later converted to EFT. The eCheck in our system both start and end as electronic transactions and never exist as paper.

 

When a debit card is used on the Internet the transaction is handled the same as a credit card, however instead of checking against the available credit line, the system checks against a pre-determined limit based on debit card type. This is different than when you use a debit card at a point-of-sale and enter a PIN to complete the transaction. Then the debit card behaves like an ATM withdrawal and is balance authorized immediately.

 
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What other charges will I have besides your transaction charge for debit card payments?   back

 

Since we treat all debit card payments the same as credit card payments the same fees will apply.

 
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How fast do I get my money after a payment is made?   back

 

We send all transactions out a few hours after the end of the day on which the payment is made. Once they have been transmitted the normal financial system clearing times apply.  Generally this is 24 – 48 hours.

 
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What abut customers who pay electronically before a bill is issued?   back

 

We can handle it; our system will accept the payment as an open payment to the customers account and include it in the stream of payment data we send you.    

 
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Can I show customers all the payment history or just the ones made online?   back

 

We provide, as an optional feature, the ability to add payments you receive from other sources to eLockbox Payments so your customers can see all of their account activity on-line no matter how the payment was made. 

 
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How does your +Paper option interface to my lockbox?   back

We take the data stream from your bank lockbox and combine it with payment information from our electronic bill delivery and payment system.  We also offer a repair facility that will take payments which the bank was not able to apply because of missing coupons, etc and try to match them with an outstanding bill based on information in the archive.  If this not possible we forward them to you as unmatched and unapplied for your ultimate resolution.

When paper returns are received we will also electronically match them with payments and send your an electronic reversal.

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How do I know if someone has signed up for electronic payment?   back

We color code accounts so your customer service agents can tell immediately if a customer has signed up for electronic delivery without accessing the customer’s profile.  To see if the customer has established payment accounts in their electronic “wallet” the agent will have to click on their name and open their profile.

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How do I know what payments are made each day?   back

 

We provide extensive reports on a daily basis which show what payments were made, whether they were credit or debit, and whether they were made by the customer or customer service.

 
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How does the daily payment information get into my A/R posting system?   back

 

We provide you with a file you can use to update your  A/R (accounts receivable) system.  We can provide this in our standard format or at your request customize it to your specific needs. Most clients are able to post successfully from our standard format.

 
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Does the system provide customers with receipts?   back

Yes, as a matter of fact every time a customer makes critical changes to their account, such as delivery address, or payment rule change, an e-mail is sent automatically verifying the change.  This helps insure any activity which impacts the customers Web site information is authorized.  These e-mail receipt as well as other e-mail notification cover letters are a standard part of the CTP Solutions system and can be tailored to your requirements. We an e-mail delivery address changes we send e-mail receipts to both the old and new e-mail addresses to help thwart improper use of the system.

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If customers send me an e-mail about a bill do I pay a delivery charge like I do for bills?   back

No, a delivery charge is accessed only for the delivery of a billing document.  All other associated e-mails whether from the customer to you; or from you to the customer; or from the system to the customer are at no charge.

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In case of fraud or customer dispute how do I reverse payments, and what does it cost?   back

A payment reversal tool for use by your customer service agents is a standard part of our system.  We do not charge for reversals but we do charge for NSF and other merchant or financial institution returns.

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Can I interface eLockbox Payments to my CRM system?   back

 

Yes, under a custom services contract we will work with you or your system provider to develop an interface to your CRM system.  In some cases this has work has already been done and we can offer the interface as an optional feature.

 
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I hear not many customers sign up for electronic billing - is this true?   back

 

The rate at which your customers sign up for electronic delivery, called the adoption rate, is critical to achieving a good ROI on your investment in an electronic bill payment system.  Our system is priced so the system will pay for itself with an adoption rate of approximately 6%. Our customers generally achieve this level of adoption during the first year. Most go beyond it with no problem. We attribute this to our use of e-mail delivery and our fast and easy enrollment.

 
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Why do you offer eLockbox Payments as a separate product?   back

 

Some of our customers just want to implement a payment system and are not interested in delivery or archival services.  We think this is the wrong approach since it misses chance for real expense reduction.  At the same time we want to be able to accommodate these customers so we make it possible to have just eArchive and eLockbox and add eDelivery at a later date. 

 

So, one of the benefits of our approach is that you can start with just a payment system and add the customer service and delivery components seamlessly without disrupting information systems operations.

 About eInvoice Delivery

 
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What does eInvoice contain in terms of your other products?   back

It contains eArchive Document Services, eDelivery Courier services, and eLockbox Payment services. 

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Why do you offer this as a service instead of just having customers buy the component eService?   back

Many customers want a complete solution that’s fully featured and it makes sense for us to provide this as a total solution. At the same time we are able to offer other customers with different requirements a solution tailored to their needs.

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What do I give up to get a packaged solution?   back  

 

Nothing, in fact we offer a significant discount for the packaged product.  But it includes all of the major options, and any options it doesn’t include can be added for an additional fee.

 
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Does eInvoice Delivery take a long time to install?   back

 

The service can install very fast, Based on your active involvement we can have your CTP Solutions electronic bill delivery and payment system installed and tested in as little as eight (8) weeks.  Of course this does not include any changes you might ask us to make to meet your specific requirements.

 
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We have been evaluating CRM systems. Can I use eInvoice Delivery in place of a CRM system and save the money?   back

While it has many of the characteristics of a CRM (Customer Relationship Management) system such as contact tracking, billing and payment access via the Internet, and support for continuing communication it was not designed to take the place of a CRM system. 

It can, however, provide some CRM capability for many smaller and intermediate sized businesses that find it difficult to justify a full blown CRM.

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Realistically how many statements a month to I have to send out before I can justify an CTP Solutions EBPP system?   back

 

If you send out 30,000 billing documents a month there is no doubt our system is easily justified.  On the other hand if you send out 1,000 billing documents a month it is probably more than you need.  In many cases it depends on the dollar amount of the bills you send and the customer service component of your business.

 

We have provided a Benefits Analysis  tool on the system that you can download to evaluate the impact an CTP Solutions electronic bill delivery and payment system will have on your business.  Or you can call us and we will be happy to discuss your needs with you and help you evaluate whether an electronic bill delivery and payment system is right for you.

 

 About CTP Solutions Approach to Electronic Billing

 
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Why do you offer e-billing as a service instead of installing a software product?   back

 

We believe it enables us to offer a superior solution at a lower cost.  We are experts at what we do – deal with the world of documents and electronic payments.  By focusing on building and maintaining a controlled environment we can insure the reliability, security and availability of the system.  And the cost of the software we developed and the infrastructure we maintain is spread across all of our customers.

 

If we sold our service as a software product each customer, achieving the kind of efficiency and performance from their systems would require experienced and knowledgeable staff by each client.  This might be reasonable for very large customers, bur for most businesses it is just too expensive a proposition.

 
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Is there any way I can integrate your solution into my Web site?   back

 

Yes, if you want your customers to be able to access your CTP Solutions payment Web site seamlessly.  We can discuss with you ways in which this can be accomplished .  If you mean adding other material to the EBPP Web site we can review your needs and provide a Change Control document to help you determine if the request will be worthwhile.

 
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As my volumes grow doesn't your solution become very expensive?   back

 

More importantly, as your volumes grow your savings grow!  You may be paying us a bit more each month but the money you save is significantly greater as well.  And by starting out with a relatively inexpensive setup fee you don’t have to wait years to recoup that expense before you actually start to realize a positive ROI on your investment.

 
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What about overall security - wouldn't my e-billing solution be more secure if I ran it on my own system?   back

We are experts in document systems and electronic payments.  Security is a significant issue in both of those disciplines.  We keep abreast of the latest in security software and hardware technology.  We believe our systems are as secure as is feasible given current technology. We also know that security means the people who program and operate the system too. Those are lessons we learned from our banking experience and haven't forgotten when choosing trustworthy employees to work in our business.